圣诞节来自西方,有很多习俗。下面是由出国留学网小编为大家整理的“圣诞节风俗英语作文”欢迎阅读,仅供参考,希望对你有所帮助。
篇一:圣诞节风俗英语作文
Christmas is a Christian holiday held on December 25 which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. Eastern Orthodox Churches, which use the Julian Calendar to determine feast days, celebrate on January 7 by the Gregorian Calendar. Both dates are merely traditional and neither is thought to be the actual birthdate of Jesus. Christ's birth, or nativity, is said to fulfill Old Testament prophecies concerning the coming of a messiah, or savior.
The word Christmas is derived Middle English Christemasse and from Old English Cristes mæsse. It is a contraction meaning "Christ's mass". The name of the holiday is often shortened to Xmas because Roman letter "X" resembles the Greek letter Χ, an abbreviation for Christ.
In Western countries, Christmas has become the most economically significant holiday of the year. The popularity of Christmas can be traced in part to its status as a winter festival. Many cultures have their most important holiday in winter because there is less agricultural work to do at this time. Examples of winter festivals that are believed by some to have influenced Christmas include the pre-Christian festivals of Yule and Saturnalia.
In Western culture, the holiday is characterized by the exchange of gifts among friends and family members, some of the gifts being attributed to Santa Claus. However, various local and regional Christmas traditions are still practiced, despite the widespread influence of American, British and Australian Christmas motifs disseminated by film, popular literature, television, and other media.
圣诞节是12月25日举行的基督教节日,庆祝Jesus Christ的诞生。东正教,用Julian Calendar来决定节日,在公历1月7日庆祝。这两个日期都只是传统的和不被认为是Jesus实际出生日期。耶稣基督的诞生,或耶稣降生,据说是旧约预言中关于弥赛亚或救世主到来的预言。
圣诞节这个词是来自中世纪英语Christemasse和古英语Cristes MæSSE。这是一个收缩,意思是“基督弥撒”。这个节日的名字往往是缩短到圣诞节,因为罗马字母“X”类似于希腊字母Χ,缩写为基督的缘故。
在西方国家,圣诞节已成为一年中最有经济意义的节日。圣诞节的流行部分可以追溯到它作为一个冬季节日的地位。许多文化在冬天都有最重要的节日,因为此时的农业工作较少。冬季的节日,被一些人认为是影响了圣诞节的例子包括圣诞节和农神节的基督教节日。
在西方文化中,这个节日的特点是在朋友和家人之间交换礼物,有些礼物是圣诞老人送的。然而,尽管电影、通俗文学、电视和其他媒体传播了美国、英国和澳大利亚的圣诞节主题,但仍有各种地方和地区的圣诞节传统仍在实行。
篇二:圣诞节风俗英语作文
Christmas, annual Christian holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ. Most members of the Roman Catholic Church and followers of Protestantism celebrate Christmas on December 25, and many celebrate on the evening of December 24 as well. Members of the Eastern Orthodox Church usually delay their most important seasonal ceremonies until January 6, when they celebrate Epiphany, a commemoration of the baptism of Jesus. Epiphany also traditionally commemorates the arrival of the Three Wise Men of the East in Bethlehem (near Jerusalem, Israel).
where they adored the infant Jesus and presented him with gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh. The official Christmas season, popularly known as either Christmastide or the Twelve Days of Christmas, extends from the anniversary of Christ’s birth on December 25 to the feast of Epiphany on January 6.Christmas is based on the story of Jesus’ birth as described in the Gospel according to Matthew (see Matthew 1:18-2:12) and the Gospel according to Luke (see Luke 1:26-56). Roman Catholics first celebrated Christmas, then known as the Feast of the Nativity, as early as 336 ad. The word Christmas entered the English language sometime around 1050 as the Old English phrase Christes maesse.
meaning “festival of Christ.” Scholars believe the frequently used shortened form of Christmas—Xmas—may have come into use in the 13th century. The X stands for the Greek letter chi, an abbreviation of Khristos (Christ), and also represents the cross on which Jesus was crucified.
12月25日,是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子,称为圣诞节。从12月24日于翌年1月6日为圣诞节节期。节日期间,各国基督教徒都举行隆重的纪念仪式。圣诞节本来是基督教徒的节日,由于人们格外重视,它便成为一个全民性的节日,是西方国家一年中最盛大的节日,可以和新年相提并论,类似我国过春节。西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色,圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。
绿色的是圣诞树。它是圣诞节的主要装饰品,用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、礼物和纸花,还点燃着圣诞蜡烛。红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人,他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前,要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子,等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。在西方,扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗。
篇三:圣诞节风俗英语作文
one day ,long ago ,a litter baby was name was jesus.
jesus was a special people say he was the son of god.
think that he is born in the sky having a new come into being, and evasive intense star brilliant rays occasionally. have had three sages to follow person star brilliant rays , have found jesus. they have brought about the peculiar gift, and have foretold that jesus grows up may become a great people the day afer tomorrow.
jesus has become great one teacher after growing up, he has taught people loving god heartily , shown loving care for each other.
afterwards,jesus is envied and hated because of meeting with judaism upper strata, the nail is suffered calamities on the cross , the at last is passed away by evil person.
people hangs with the star in the christmas tree top for the thing commemorating jesus , when christmas day , people give present each other.
有一天,很久以前,有一个婴儿名字是耶稣。
耶稣是一个特殊的人说他是神的儿子。
认为他是在有一个新的应运而生,回避激烈的恒星的光芒偶尔天空诞生。有三个圣人遵循人明星的光芒,已经找到耶稣。他们带来的特殊礼物,并预言耶稣长大可以成为一个伟大的人民。
耶稣长大后成为伟大的老师,他教人们由衷热爱上帝,显示彼此关怀。
后来,耶稣是羡慕,因为与犹太教上层会议恨,指甲是在十字架上所受的灾难,终于通过了由邪恶的人。
人们挂起时的圣诞节,人们给对方目前与在圣诞树上的纪念耶稣。